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Crop Report for July 7-13

For the Period July 7 to July 13, 2015
One year ago
Twenty-five per cent of the 2014 hay crop had been cut and 15 per cent had been baled or put into silage. Warm weather was helping crops recover from flooding stress.
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SK Crop Development – July 13
% Ahead
% Normal
% Behind
Fall Cereals
34
59
7
Spring Cereals
17
62
21
Oilseeds
13
60
27
Pulse Crops
22
58
20
Livestock producers now have 32 per cent of the hay crop cut and 38 per cent baled or put into silage, according to Saskatchewan Agriculture’s weekly Crop Report.

Hay quality is rated as four per cent excellent, 48 per cent good, 34 per cent fair and 14 per cent poor. Concerns about a potential hay shortage continue, as many hay swaths are significantly smaller than normal and pasture growth has been limited.

The Ministry of Agriculture has a Forage, Feed and Custom Service listing for producers to advertise and source feed products. It is available at: http://www.agriculture.gov.sk.ca/FeedForageListing

Rainfall over the weekend has helped alleviate moisture stress issues in some areas; however, more rain will be needed to help crops fill. Some areas received only small amounts of rainfall while others reported several inches. Topsoil moisture conditions have slightly improved in much of the province. Provincially, topsoil moisture conditions on cropland are rated as one per cent surplus, 44 per cent adequate, 36 per cent short and 19 per cent very short. Hay land and pasture topsoil moisture is rated as 33 per cent adequate, 39 per cent short and 28 per cent very short.

Fifty-nine per cent of fall cereals, 62 per cent of spring cereals, 60 per cent of oilseeds and 58 per cent of pulse crops are at their normal stages of development for this time of year. Crop conditions vary throughout the province, but the majority of crops are in poor-to-good condition. Lack of moisture and insects such as grasshoppers and wheat midge have caused the most crop damage this week.
Farmers are busy controlling pests and cutting hay.
East-Central Saskatchewan (Crop District 5 – Melville, Yorkton, Cupar, Kamsack, Foam Lake, Preeceville and Kelvington areas; Crop District 6A – Lumsden, Craik, Watrous and Clavet areas)
EC SK Crop Development – July 13
% Ahead
% Normal
% Behind
Fall Cereals
18
75
7
Spring Cereals
11
75
14
Oilseeds
9
65
26
Pulse Crops
7
85
8
Livestock producers now have 33 per cent of the hay crop cut and 24 per cent baled or put into silage. Feed shortages remain a concern in the region as hay yields are expected to be well below average. Hay quality at this time is rated as three per cent excellent, 47 per cent good, 41 per cent fair and nine per cent poor.

Varying amounts of rainfall fell in the region, helping to alleviate moisture stress in some areas. The Esterhazy area reported 61 mm of rainfall this past week while the Craik area has received 181 mm of rain since April 1. This is the greatest amount for both the region and the province.

Topsoil moisture conditions have slightly improved, although additional rain will be needed to help crops fill and pastures grow. Topsoil moisture conditions on cropland are rated as five per cent surplus, 66 per cent adequate, 26 per cent short and three per cent very short. Hay land and pasture topsoil moisture is rated as two per cent excellent, 56 per cent adequate, 38 per cent short and four per cent very short.
The majority of crops are in poor-to-good condition and crop development varies throughout the region. Some producers are spraying their healthier-looking crops for diseases and insects . Most crop damage this week was caused by lack of moisture, wind, hail and localized flooding.
Farmers are busy controlling pests and cutting hay.
East-central
Winter wheat
Fall rye
Spring wheat
Durum
Oat
Barley
Canaryseed
% excellent
4
0
4
3
5
5
0
% good
71
59
63
81
57
59
84
% fair
24
29
29
16
29
29
16
% poor
1
12
4
0
8
6
0
% very poor
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
Flax
Canola
Mustard
Soybean
Pea
Lentil
Chickpea
% excellent
5
3
0
6
8
3
75
% good
63
54
74
49
64
85
25
% fair
29
32
24
43
24
11
0
% poor
3
10
2
2
4
1
0
% very poor
0
1
0
0
0
0
0